黄河流域国家级非物质文化遗产空间分布特征与影响因素研究

摘要：

黄河流域非物质文化遗产资源是全国数量最多、类型最丰富的地区，从流域视角研究其空间分布，塑造黄河文化带，推动文化资源保护、传承与开发是落实黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展战略的重要内容.借助地理空间统计分析方法，定量研究黄河流域国家级非物质文化遗产资源的集聚性、相关性和差异性空间格局，研究发现:1)黄河流域国家级非物质文化遗产整体呈现“一核三带多点”的分布格局，古都文化、民俗文化、民族文化特色显著:2)10类非物质文化遗产资源集聚性地域差异明显，人口、经济、交通、气候等为主要影响因素:3)各类型非物质文化遗产资源之间具有一定的相关性，文化传承、历史演化和地理环境的长期作用形成的空间格局随着社会经济结构变化而动态演化。

The intangible cultural heritage resources of the Yellow River Basin is the area with the most data and the ric-hest types in China, and it is an important part of the implementation of the strategy of ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin to study the distribution of its spatial pattern from the perspective of the river basin, to shape the Yellow River Cultural Belt. and to promote the protection. inheritance and development of cultural resources. This Paper uses gcospatial statistical analysis to quantitatively study the spatial pattern of agglomeration. relevance and difference of national intangible cultural heritage resources in the Yellow River Basin, and finds that:1) national intangible cultural heritage in the Yellow River Basin as a whole shows the distribution pattem of one core, three belts and muliple points, with the characteristics of ancient capital culture, folk culture and ethnic culture being significant; 2) ten types of intangible cultural her-itage resources are clustered with obvious geographic differences, and population, economy, traffic, climate and other major inluencing factors; 3) there is a certain degree of correlation between the various types of intangible cultural heritage resources. and the spatial patter formed by the long-term effects of cultural inheritance. historical eyolution and the gcographical environment will dynamically evolve with changes in the socio-economic structure.

作者：

韩立钦,冯紫嫣,谢蕊,孟紫凝,胡佳琪,冯峰

Han Liqin, Feng Ziyan, Xie Rui, Meng Zining, Hu Jiaqi, Feng Feng

机构地区：

河南师范大学地理与旅游学院

引用本文：

韩立钦，冯紫嫣，谢蕊等。黄河流域国家级非物质文化遗产空间分布特征与影响因素研究[J].河南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2026,54(3): 11-20.(Han Liqin, Feng Ziyan, Xie Rui,et al. Research on the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of national intangilble culture heritage in the Yellow River Basin [J].Journal of Henan Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2026,54(3): 11-20.DOI:10.16366/j.cnki.1000-2367.2025.02.25.0001.)

基金：

国家社会科学基金重点项目；甘肃省科技重大专项；河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践重点项目

关键词：

黄河流域;非物质文化遗产;空间分析;影响因素

Yellow River Basin; intangible cultural heritage; spatial analysis; influence factor

分类号：

G07

黄河流域国家级非物质文化遗产空间分布特征与影响因素研究.pdf